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(1915)
The Ibibio ethnic group, believed to be Nigeria’s oldest and fourth largest, resides mainly in Akwa Ibom state, southeastern Nigeria.
Key Facts:
– Language: Efik-Ibibio dialects (Benue-Congo language family)
– Divisions: 6 major groups – Efik, Enyong, Eket, Andoni-Ibeno, Anang, and Ibibio
– Occupation: Primarily farmers (yams, taro, cassava) and exporters (palm oil, palm kernels)
– Notable skill: Expert wood carvings
– Village structure: 500 people, divided into wards and hamlets by patrilineages
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