Nigeria has 36 states , with close to 250 tribes π
Let’s explore which tribe dominates in a particular state.
1. North West Zone πΎ
The North West region is mainly dominated by the Hausa-Fulani tribe. States in this zone include:
– Kano: Predominantly Hausa-Fulani ποΈ
– Katsina: Mainly Hausa-Fulani ποΈ
– Sokoto: Hausa-Fulani (also considered the spiritual home of the Fulani people) π
– Zamfara: Hausa-Fulani π‘
– Kebbi: Predominantly Hausa-Fulani, with a mix of Gwari and others π
– Jigawa: Mainly Hausa-Fulani π³
– Kaduna: Hausa-Fulani dominate, but there are also significant populations of Gwari, Southern Kaduna tribes (e.g., Bajju, Atyap) ποΈ
2. North East Zone ποΈ
This region has a mix of ethnic groups, but it is still largely dominated by the Kanuri and Fulani tribes.
– Borno: Mainly Kanuri π΄
– Yobe: Predominantly Kanuri, with some Fulani ποΈ
– Adamawa: Fulani, Bachama, and others ποΈ
– Bauchi: Predominantly Fulani, with Hausa and others π³
– Gombe: Mainly Fulani and Tangale π‘
– Taraba: Jukun, Fulani, and Tiv βΊ
3. North Central Zone πΏ
Known as the “Middle Belt,” this zone is highly diverse, with various ethnic groups.
– Benue: Predominantly Tiv, Idoma π
– Kogi: Igala, Ebira, Okun (Yoruba subgroup) πΎ
– Kwara: Mainly Yoruba, with Nupe and Bariba minorities π³
– Niger: Predominantly Nupe, Hausa, and Gwari ποΈ
– Nasarawa: Gwari, Eggon, and Hausa-Fulani π³
– Plateau: Mainly Berom, Anaguta, Afizere, and other smaller ethnic groups π²
– FCT (Abuja): Mixed, with significant representation of almost all Nigerian tribes π’
4. South West Zone π΄
The South West is largely dominated by the Yoruba tribe, which is the main ethnic group in all its states.
– Lagos: Mainly Yoruba, but also a melting pot of all Nigerian tribes ποΈ
– Ogun: Predominantly Yoruba (Egba, Ijebu, and Egbado subgroups) πΏ
– Oyo: Mainly Yoruba (Ibadan, Ogbomoso, Oyo subgroups) π
– Osun: Predominantly Yoruba (Ife, Ijesha subgroups) πΎ
– Ondo: Mainly Yoruba (Akure, Ilaje, Ondo subgroups) π΄
– Ekiti: Predominantly Yoruba (Ekiti subgroup) π‘
5. South East Zone π³
This region is dominated by the Igbo tribe, which is the main ethnic group across all its states.
– Abia: Predominantly Igbo π
– Anambra: Mainly Igbo πΎ
– Ebonyi: Mainly Igbo ποΈ
– Enugu: Predominantly Igbo π’
– Imo: Mainly Igbo π³
6. South South Zone ποΈ
The South South region is ethnically diverse, with many ethnic groups, including the Ijaw, Ibibio, Efik, Urhobo, Itsekiri, and more.
– Akwa Ibom: Predominantly Ibibio, Annang, and Oron πΏ
– Cross River: Mainly Efik, Ejagham, and other smaller tribes ποΈ
– Rivers: Ijaw, Ikwerre-(Igbo), Ogoni, and others π
– Bayelsa: Predominantly Ijaw ποΈ
– Delta: Urhobo , Itsekiri, Ijaw, and Isoko π‘
– Edo: Mainly Edo (Bini), Esan, Afemai π°
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