Acquiring second-hand vehicles is a common practice among Nigerians due to factors such as affordability and availability. However, it is crucial customers are aware of their rights and the legal framework surrounding the purchase of used vehicles. Here are seven things to consider before you acquire second-hand vehicles:
1: Right to safe and roadworthy vehicles:
As per the Nigerian Road Traffic Act and the National Road Traffic Regulations, consumers have the right to purchase vehicles that are deemed safe and roadworthy. The seller is obligated to ensure that the vehicle meets the necessary safety standards. If a vehicle does not meet the required standard, the consumer has the right to request necessary repairs or a refund.
2: Full disclosure of vehicle information
According to the Nigerian Consumer Protection Council (CPC), sellers must provide full disclosure of accurate information regarding the vehicle’s condition, history, mileage, and any previous accidents. The consumer is entitled to access all relevant information before making a purchasing decision.
3: Thorough vehicle inspection: The Vehicle Inspection Officers (VIO) Act empowers consumers to request a thorough inspection of the vehicle before purchase. This inspection ensures compliance with safety standards and verifies the accuracy of information provided by the seller. Consumers must seek professional vehicle inspection services to avoid potential issues.
4. Insurance coverage and validity: Under the Nigerian Insurance Act, it is mandatory for all vehicles to have valid insurance coverage. Consumers are advised to verify the insurance status and validity of the used vehicle before finalizing the purchase. This will protect them from potential legal and financial liabilities.
5: Warranty and Guarantees: The Nigerian Consumer Protection Council (CPC) mandates that sellers provide warranties and guarantees for used vehicles. These warranties should cover a specified duration and protect consumers against manufacturing defects and mechanical faults that may arise after the purchase.
6. Trusted sellers and fraud prevention
Consumers should exercise caution when purchasing second-hand vehicles to avoid scams and fraudulent activities. It is advisable to buy from reputable and licensed dealers or private sellers with a proven track record. This ensures compliance with regulations and reduces the risk of falling victim to fraud.
7. Consumer protection remedies
In cases where consumers encounter deceitful practices or substandard vehicles, they can seek remedies under the Nigerian Consumer Protection Council (CPC). This regulatory body is responsible for enforcing consumer rights and can mediate disputes, provide legal assistance, and initiate legal actions against violators.
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