Metamorphosis is a novella written by Franz Kafka and first published in 1915. One of Kafka’s best-known works, Metamorphosis tells the story of salesman Gregor Samsa, who wakes one morning to find himself inexplicably transformed into a huge insect and subsequently struggles to adjust to this new condition.
The novella has been widely discussed among literary critics, who have offered varied interpretations. In popular culture and adaptations of the novella, the insect is commonly depicted as a cockroach.
Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis is a story about what happens after Gregor Samsa becomes an insect overnight. One of the main themes of the story is isolation. After this remarkable metamorphosis, Gregor begins to feel alienated from his family.
This novella is not the kind of horror story you’re thinking of – no monsters under the bed – but it is still a horror story. It is the story of a man who has become unrecognizable to himself and has become a burden to his family.
The Metamorphosis was banned under both the Soviet and Nazi regimes, with the Soviet Union describing the story as ‘decadent’ and ‘despairing’.
There is even hope that Grete will marry, which turns the ending of the narrative, after Gregor’s death, in the direction of comedy. In sum, it is correct to say that The Metamorphosis contains elements of tragedy, but these elements are mixed with comedy and the absurd.
It’s popularity has to do with its reflection on the human condition, and its deeply relatable cynicism. The main character is a dedicated man who, despite manifesting a great deal more of that virtue than those around him, seems to exist in a vacuum.
Grete is a young woman on the cusp of adulthood. She initially shows great concern for Gregor, but her compassion gives way to possessiveness and resentment as the effects of Gregor’s transformation on her life slowly take their toll.
“’The Metamorphosis’ — purported to be the fictional account of a man who turns into a large cockroach — is actually non-fiction,” according to a statement released by Mr. Kafka’s editor, who spoke only on the condition that he be identified as E. “The story is true.
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